See hoben on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hoben meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "joven",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish joven",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "joven"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish joven",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish joven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hóben",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "horoben",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "intensified horobenon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "intensified",
"4": "hobenon",
"5": "plural",
"6": "horoben",
"7": "plural intensified",
"8": "horobenon",
"head": "hóben"
},
"expansion": "hóben (intensified hobenon, plural horoben, plural intensified horobenon)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ho‧ben"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gurang"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young; junior"
],
"id": "en-hoben-bcl-adj-nJSBU~42",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"junior",
"junior"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hobenes"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aki"
},
{
"word": "akos"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhoben/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈho.ben̪]"
}
],
"word": "hoben"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hōpen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hōpen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Haufen",
"3": "ein Haufen",
"t": "loads of"
},
"expansion": "German ein Haufen (“loads of”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hōpen, the oblique form of hōp(e), see hob. Compare German ein Haufen (“loads of”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uninflected"
},
"expansion": "hoben (uninflected)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There were loads of people in the streets.",
"text": "Der var en hoben mennesker på gaderne.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lots of, loads of (normally with the indefinite article and a following appositional noun)"
],
"id": "en-hoben-da-noun-MJmfLMAO",
"links": [
[
"lots of",
"lots#English"
],
[
"loads of",
"loads#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uninflected"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Alle his money was lying in a buge heap before Mads Speiser.",
"roman": "Alle hans penge, de lå i en stor hoben foran Mads Speiser.",
"text": "1992, radio broadcast from Danmarks Radio, quoted after Den Danske Ordbog",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heap"
],
"id": "en-hoben-da-noun-EDo2DyhR",
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) heap"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uninflected"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hoːˀbən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhoˀb̥m̩]"
}
],
"word": "hoben"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hoben",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "heben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person plural preterite of heben"
],
"id": "en-hoben-de-verb-SqiV6hFA",
"links": [
[
"heben",
"heben#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-hoben.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/De-hoben.ogg/De-hoben.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/De-hoben.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hoben"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hauban"
},
"expansion": "French: hauban",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: hauban"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "non",
"3": "höfuðbendur"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse höfuðbendur",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse höfuðbendur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoben oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "hobens",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobens",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoben",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hoben oblique singular, m (oblique plural hobens, nominative singular hobens, nominative plural hoben)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "fro:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shroud"
],
"id": "en-hoben-fro-noun-BlLMikOT",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"shroud",
"shroud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) shroud"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hoban"
}
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
]
}
],
"word": "hoben"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "joven",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish joven",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "joven"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish joven",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish joven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hóben",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "horoben",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "intensified horobenon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "intensified",
"4": "hobenon",
"5": "plural",
"6": "horoben",
"7": "plural intensified",
"8": "horobenon",
"head": "hóben"
},
"expansion": "hóben (intensified hobenon, plural horoben, plural intensified horobenon)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ho‧ben"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "hobenes"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gurang"
}
],
"categories": [
"Bikol Central adjectives",
"Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"Bikol Central lemmas",
"Bikol Central terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Bikol Central terms derived from Spanish",
"Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"young; junior"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"junior",
"junior"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aki"
},
{
"word": "akos"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhoben/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈho.ben̪]"
}
],
"word": "hoben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hōpen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hōpen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Haufen",
"3": "ein Haufen",
"t": "loads of"
},
"expansion": "German ein Haufen (“loads of”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hōpen, the oblique form of hōp(e), see hob. Compare German ein Haufen (“loads of”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uninflected"
},
"expansion": "hoben (uninflected)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There were loads of people in the streets.",
"text": "Der var en hoben mennesker på gaderne.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lots of, loads of (normally with the indefinite article and a following appositional noun)"
],
"links": [
[
"lots of",
"lots#English"
],
[
"loads of",
"loads#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uninflected"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with quotations",
"Danish terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Alle his money was lying in a buge heap before Mads Speiser.",
"roman": "Alle hans penge, de lå i en stor hoben foran Mads Speiser.",
"text": "1992, radio broadcast from Danmarks Radio, quoted after Den Danske Ordbog",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heap"
],
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) heap"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uninflected"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hoːˀbən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhoˀb̥m̩]"
}
],
"word": "hoben"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hoben",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "heben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person plural preterite of heben"
],
"links": [
[
"heben",
"heben#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-hoben.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/De-hoben.ogg/De-hoben.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/De-hoben.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hoben"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hauban"
},
"expansion": "French: hauban",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: hauban"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "non",
"3": "höfuðbendur"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse höfuðbendur",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse höfuðbendur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoben oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "hobens",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobens",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoben",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hoben oblique singular, m (oblique plural hobens, nominative singular hobens, nominative plural hoben)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Old French terms derived from Old Norse",
"fro:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"shroud"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"shroud",
"shroud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) shroud"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hoban"
}
],
"word": "hoben"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: intensified hobenon",
"path": [
"hoben"
],
"section": "Bikol Central",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "hoben",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'hoben oblique singular or', originally 'hoben oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"hoben"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hoben",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'hoben oblique singular or', originally 'hoben oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"hoben"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hoben",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'hoben oblique singular or' in 'hoben oblique singular, m (oblique plural hobens, nominative singular hobens, nominative plural hoben)'",
"path": [
"hoben"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hoben",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.